{
  "version": 1,
  "city": "byllis",
  "registry": {
    "path": "content/studies/byllis.json",
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  "study": {
    "id": "refuge-area",
    "date": "2026-09-16",
    "category": "layout",
    "status": "current",
    "title": {
      "en": "Leaving the wartime refuge area open",
      "sq": "Lënia e hapur e zonës së strehimit në luftë"
    },
    "summary": {
      "en": "The source-designated euhorion replaced speculative housing in the southeastern sector.",
      "sq": "Euhorioni i përcaktuar nga burimi zëvendësoi banesat hipotetike në sektorin juglindor."
    },
    "method": {
      "en": "Management p. 37 and fig. 2 explicitly identify a rural-population refuge; a recorded polygon selects its approximate extent in the BCH frame. Neritan Ceka’s earlier account (1992, p. 73), checked for this publication, also interprets the euhorion as a refuge for the surrounding rural population and its movable property.",
      "sq": "Faqja 37 dhe figura 2 e menaxhimit identifikojnë shprehimisht strehim për popullsinë rurale; një poligon i regjistruar zgjedh shtrirjen e përafërt në sistemin BCH. Përshkrimi më i hershëm i Neritan Cekës (1992, f. 73), i kontrolluar për këtë botim, e interpreton gjithashtu euhorionin si strehim për popullsinë rurale përreth dhe pasurinë e saj të luajtshme."
    },
    "findings": {
      "en": "Thirteen generic houses and the generated street grid were removed from the selected 4.68 ha zone.",
      "sq": "Trembëdhjetë banesa të përgjithshme dhe rrjeti i gjeneruar i rrugëve u hoqën nga zona e zgjedhur 4.68 ha."
    },
    "uncertainty": {
      "en": "The northern boundary is an authored approximation, not a published ancient area. Blank space on a plan alone would not prove an empty district.",
      "sq": "Kufiri verior është përafrim i modeluar, jo sipërfaqe antike e botuar. Hapësira bosh në një plan nuk do të provonte vetë një lagje të zbrazët."
    },
    "period": {
      "en": "Illyrian civic phase, principally third-second centuries BCE",
      "sq": "Faza qytetare ilire, kryesisht shekujt III-II p.e.s."
    },
    "monument": "Southeastern euhorion",
    "records": [
      "docs/byllis-open-area-fidelity.md",
      "content/reconstructions/byllis-open-areas-v1.json",
      "docs/byllis-ceka-source-review.md"
    ],
    "sourceIds": [
      "project",
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      "bch132",
      "neritan-ceka-urbanism-1992"
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    "media": [
      {
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        "kind": "annotated-plan",
        "caption": {
          "en": "Source-designated refuge area, retained houses and removed hypothetical infill.",
          "sq": "Zona e strehimit e përcaktuar nga burimi, banesat e ruajtura dhe mbushja hipotetike e hequr."
        },
        "alt": {
          "en": "Source-designated refuge area, retained houses and removed hypothetical infill.",
          "sq": "Zona e strehimit e përcaktuar nga burimi, banesat e ruajtura dhe mbushja hipotetike e hequr."
        },
        "credit": "ILLYRICUM · Management plan, pp. 37–38, fig. 2; BCH 132, fig. 1",
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        "rights": "review-required",
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      {
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        "sourcePath": "docs/studies/byllis-euchorion-fidelity-views.jpg",
        "kind": "model-render",
        "caption": {
          "en": "The resulting open southeastern area remains an approximate landscape interpretation.",
          "sq": "Zona e hapur juglindore mbetet një interpretim i përafërt peizazhi."
        },
        "alt": {
          "en": "The resulting open southeastern area remains an approximate landscape interpretation.",
          "sq": "Zona e hapur juglindore mbetet një interpretim i përafërt peizazhi."
        },
        "credit": "ILLYRICUM · 2026",
        "sourceIds": [
          "project",
          "management",
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        "rights": "review-required",
        "role": "detail"
      }
    ],
    "confidence": {
      "en": "Published or photographed relationships; no georeferenced city or terrain survey claimed.",
      "sq": "Marrëdhënie të botuara ose të fotografuara; nuk pretendohet rilevim gjeoreferuar i qytetit apo terrenit."
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "project",
      "author": "ILLYRICUM reconstruction project",
      "title": "Byllis reconstruction, source records and rendering methods",
      "year": 2026,
      "locator": "Versioned studies, configuration and generation records linked by each entry.",
      "url": null,
      "archivePath": "docs/byllis-render-review-workflow.md",
      "credit": "ILLYRICUM: authored diagrams, procedural 3 D geometry and production-viewer renders; underlying sources credited separately.",
      "rights": "review-required",
      "rightsNote": "Project output; source-derived illustrations and image inputs require the recorded publication review. This registry does not declare a blanket licence.",
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      "author": "Bylis–Klos archaeological park management plan; individual figure authors credited in the study",
      "title": "Plani i menaxhimit të parkut arkeologjik Bylis (qytetet antike të Bylisit dhe Klosit, 2024–2029)",
      "year": "2024–2029 plan period; publication year not recorded",
      "locator": "Printed and PDF pages coincide. pp. 36–50 defences/civic buildings; pp. 59–67, 81–83, 273–287 basilicas; p. 150 fig. 78 landscape. Specific figure locators appear in each study.",
      "url": "https://www.konsultimipublik.gov.al/documents/RENJK_723_PlanMenaxhimiBylis_compressed.pdf",
      "archivePath": "materials/references/byllis-management-v1/byllis-management-2024-2029.pdf",
      "credit": "Management-plan contributors; S. Muçaj, M. Wurch-Kozelj, A. Islami and A. Përzhita where identified in the individual captions.",
      "rights": "review-required",
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      "author": "N. Beaudry et al.; plans M. Wurch-Kozelj; photographs P. Chevalier and M.-P. Raynaud where identified",
      "title": "Le quartier épiscopal, la Basilique E et les carrières, Bulletin de correspondance hellénique 132",
      "year": "2008 volume; published 2010",
      "locator": "Printed p. 924 / PDF 9 fig. 1; p. 926 / PDF 11 fig. 2; pp. 936–943 / PDF 21–28; E photograph p. 939 / PDF 24 fig. 13.",
      "url": "https://www.persee.fr/doc/bch_0007-4217_2008_num_132_2_7555",
      "archivePath": "docs/books/Byllis_le_quartier_episcopal_la_Basiliqu.pdf",
      "credit": "BCH / École française d’Athènes; individual plans and photographs retain their credited authors.",
      "rights": "review-required",
      "rightsNote": "Research archive and source-derived figures; no open image-reproduction licence established.",
      "sha256": "cc988cf358d121fd9d0822fb31de44b609015a3d0cb014441bd7f161e8fbe95b",
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      "author": "Neritan Ceka",
      "title": "Urbanistika dhe banesat në Bylis / L’urbanistique et les habitations à Byllis, Iliria 22, pp. 73–96",
      "year": 1992,
      "locator": "pp. 73–74 checked: residential, civic and reserved areas; interpretation of the euhorion as a rural refuge; orthogonal street organization. Added as historical context in September 2026, not as the source of an earlier model trace. DOI: 10.3406/iliri.1992.1603.",
      "url": "https://www.persee.fr/doc/iliri_1727-2548_1992_num_22_1_1603",
      "archivePath": null,
      "credit": "Neritan Ceka, Iliria 22 (1992), pp. 73–96; consulted through Persée.",
      "rights": "review-required",
      "rightsNote": "Bibliographic link and paraphrased discussion only; no new source images reproduced. No image-reproduction permission asserted."
    }
  ],
  "records": [
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      },
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        "en": "Source-designated refuge area, retained houses and removed hypothetical infill.",
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